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Beef 101 Brochure
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Dan’s Prize is proud to ϔ to our customers. With ǡǯ ǡ ǡ general production process. ǡǯϔ well as an illustrated guide Ǥ ǡ you’ll have the knowledge to determine the right product Ǥ
Grade is an important measure of the quality of beef. The USDA assigns beef grades based on the degree of marbling and maturity of the beef. Making The Grade USDA Prime • The highest quality beef grade Ȉ ϐ
ϐ and price of beef products including: • GRADE – what part of the animal the beef is • COOK – • MARBLING – • PROCESS – the production method by which the product is made PRICE & QUALITY DETERMINANTS the USDA’s method for grading beef the ratio of fat present in the meat the method used to pack for shipping • CUT – • PACK –
• Tender, juicy • Limited supply USDA Choice • High quality, with slightly less marbling than USDA Prime • Tender, juicy Ȉ USDA Select • Leaner than Prime or Choice • Tender, but with less marbling Ȉ No Roll • Does not meet the criteria for Prime, Choice or Select • Usually older, mature cattle • Lower marbling or tenderness Utility • Least marbling and tenderness • Cattle with a higher maturity score Ȉ
Cook level refers to the internal ϐ Ǥ External packaging labels for beef must state the degree of doneness. Cook Level
Rare: 130º to 135ºF
Medium Rare: 136º to 142ºF
150º
Medium: 143º to 145ºF
140º
160º
Medium Well: 146º to 155ºF
Well Done: 156º to 175ºF
130º
170º
ºF
120º
180º
PREPARATION IS EVERYTHING. The step-by-step process to produce the ǦǡϐǤ USDA grades and primal cuts are important, but there’s even more to know about beef. How the meat is prepared also affects its ultimate price and quality. The following steps outline the processes that take raw beef to a saleable state. ǦǦ ǯϐǤ
Step 1: TRIM ϐ Ǥ Step 2: INJECTION Injecting a marinade of water and other ingredients such as salt or sugar prior ϐǤ Step 3: TUMBLE Placing injected beef into a rotating drum to distribute the injected Ǥ Step 4: STUFF Placing the cut of beef into a bag which will seal in the natural juices Ǥ Step 5: COOK Cooking the meat to the desired Ǥ Step 6: CHILL Quickly chilling meat to 40°F ϐ ϐ Ǥ
Step 7: PACK Ǥ
Ǧϐ
ϐ Ǥ Black Angus Ȉ ϐ • 51 percent of the cattle’s coat is black Angus Beef
&HUWLÀHG$QJXV%HHI ® • A brand of beef that meets the highest standards for marbling, size and uniformity • Ten science-based requirements to ensure highest quality • Minimally processed
&HUWLÀHG+HUHIRUG%HHI ® ȈǤǤ from Hereford cattle Ȉϐ • Corn-fed diet
Ȉ • Most popular breed for beef
From a succulent prime rib to tender roast beef, Dan’s Prize provides endless variety in cuts and VW\OHVÀWWLQJPDQ\GLIIHUHQWUHFLSHVDQGXVDJH RFFDVLRQV5HDGRQWRÀQGRXWPRUHDERXWWKH ÁDYRUDQGYHUVDWLOLW\RI'$1·635,=( ® beef.
BRISKET
The Cuts ϐ animal are known as primal Ǥϐ diagram comprise more than 75 percent of the animal’s weight. The additional cuts are known as sub-primals.
Primals
ROUND Cuts from the hindquarter and leg are tender enough for protein, used for roasts, deli Ǥ
Sub-primals • TOP ROUND • BOTTOM ROUND • EYE ROUND • KNUCKLE
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