Advanced Practice Physical Therapy October 2019

Advanced Practice Physical Therapy October 2019

OCTOBER 2019

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HAPPY EARLY HALLOWEEN! ADVANCED PRACTICE PT WELCOMES SPOOKY SEASON

As you may have already noticed, we really throw ourselves into celebrating the holidays here at Advanced Practice PT. We dress up as elves around Christmas time and paper the office red, white, and blue for the Fourth of July, but our staff’s favorite season for high jinks has to be the time leading up to Halloween. Of course, our sassy secretary, Leslie, gets a big portion of the credit for keeping us all festive. As you read in last month’s newsletter, she’s the one in charge of decorating the office, and she loves to take on upcycling projects. One year, in addition to the little bottles of potions on display, bats flying across the walls, ravens perched on counters, black candelabras, skulls, and spiderwebs, she found a big, fancy metal vase that had a wedding topiary in it and sprayed the whole thing black and silver. All of the glitter and dead flowers really set the Halloween tone. In 2017, we had a big helping of Halloween fun when we challenged our followers on Facebook to pick out a name for our office skeleton. The suggestions were hilarious! Some of our favorites were Captain

Jack Marrow, Bone in the U.S.A. Bruce, Mr. Femur, Funny Bone, Mr. Crackin’ Bones, Seamore Skeleton, Phil Angies, Mr. Bone Jangles, Cal C. Iam, and Napoleon Boneapart, but the one we drew out of a hat was Pelvis Costello — so he’s been Pelvis ever since. Throughout October, we decorate Pelvis and dress him up in fun costumes, like onesie pajamas, a witch’s hat and robe, a belly dancer’s sarong, and snowboarding gear. Our own Halloween costumes have been similarly wacky. Last year, I dressed up as one of a pair of Teenage Mutant Ninja Turtles (I was Donatello, of course). Leslie came to work as a witch, Tara pinned sponges on herself and claimed to be a “self- absorbing human,” and a female Boy Scout and a motorcycle rider rounded out our motley crew. We always have a great time at the office greeting patients in our costumes, but I also look forward to my family’s Halloween traditions every year. For the last few Halloweens, my husband and I have invited the boys in my 13-year-old- son Cooper’s class and their families

over to our house. The adults have soup and the kids have pizza, and then we send them off to go trick- or-treating in the neighborhood. It seems like just yesterday we had to have a group of dads escort them, but these days, they’re old enough to dash from house to house on their own while the adults stay back at our place, having an adult beverage we jokingly call “dragon’s blood” in honor of the season. If you stop by the office for an appointment this month (or just to check out Leslie’s awesome decorations) please share your own Halloween plans! We’d all love to hear about your family traditions and get ideas for making this spooky season the best yet.

–Dawn Clutter

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HOW TO MINIMIZE AGE-INDUCING ATOMS

THE FREE RADICAL 411 If you’ve ever picked up a health magazine while waiting at the doctor’s office, then you’re probably familiar with the term “free radicals” — at least enough to know that they get a bad rap from doctors and beauticians alike. But what are they, exactly? According to Live Science, free radicals are atoms with unpaired electrons that have split off from oxygen molecules in the body and started to “scavenge” for other electrons to pair with. That wouldn’t be problematic, except that these atoms tend to damage cells, lipids, proteins, and even DNA along the way, and that destruction has serious consequences. As Live Science puts it, “Free radicals are associated with human disease, including cancer, atherosclerosis, Alzheimer's disease, Parkinson's disease, and many others. They also may have a link to aging, which has been defined as a gradual accumulation of free-radical damage.” Unfortunately, it’s impossible to entirely avoid free radicals and the havoc they wreak. The process that forms free radicals, called oxidative stress, can be kick-started by a variety of

different substances found in food, water, medicine, and even the air we breathe, according to the Huntington’s Outreach Project for Education at Stanford University. Unsurprisingly, these substances are things already considered unhealthy, like alcohol, exposure to X-rays, ozone, fried food, chemical pesticides, air pollutants, and tobacco smoke. That said, there is one molecule that is stable enough to stand up to and reduce free radicals: the antioxidant. According to a study published by Pharmacognosy Reviews, antioxidants can “donate an electron to a rampaging free radical and neutralize it, thus reducing its ability to damage.” Synthetic antioxidants exist but can sometimes have harmful side effects, so scientists advise protecting yourself by avoiding free radical triggers like alcohol, processed foods, and red meat, and ingesting natural antioxidants in the form of berries, stone fruits, olives, onions, garlic, and green and black teas. Herbs and spices like cinnamon, basil, turmeric, and fenugreek can ratchet up your antioxidant levels too. While it can’t guarantee immortality, the right diet can certainly help you stave off aging and disease, so why not start today?

THINKING WITH YOUR GUT THE AMAZING CONNECTION BETWEEN YOUR STOMACH AND YOUR BRAIN

While it may seem strange to think about, the human stomach is truly a thing of wonder. Most humans only acknowledge its digestive processes, but the gut plays a much more influential role in our day-to-day lives than simply breaking down food for nutrient production; it is closely connected to our emotional states, as well. Think about it. Have you ever felt butterflies before a date, intestinal pain during moments of stress, or nausea before an important presentation? Have

you ever told someone to “follow their gut” before making a big decision? These physical symptoms are not a coincidence; they are known in the scientific world as the gut-brain axis . Your gut is connected to the limbic system, the part of the brain that processes emotions. The brain sends messages to all other organs in your body, so it’s not surprising it communicates with your stomach, too. What is surprising, however, is that the connection goes both ways. Just as your brain can relay information to your gut about excitement and anxiety, your gut can have a direct impact on the way you feel. According to a recent study published by the National Library of Medicine, when a person’s microbiome — the

diverse population of good and bad bacteria living in the GI tract — becomes significantly altered or imbalanced, psychological or neurological issues can arise. In

response to these emerging findings, dietary approaches and probiotics are being explored to see how well they can modulate a person’s microbiome and address symptoms. While research is still being conducted to determine the extent of the stomach’s influence over emotional and mental states, plenty of evidence proves the connection is real. Your stomach “talks” to you all the time, and, if you didn’t have enough reasons to pay attention to the food you eat, now you have one more thing to keep in mind. If you start thinking a bit more with your gut, your health will thank you for it!

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BE ALL YOU CAN BEE AND GIVE HONEY A SECOND THOUGHT

The health benefits of raw organic honey, which include soothing sore throats, lowering cholesterol, and treating skin wounds, have been embraced by many members of the holistic health community for decades. But with the rapid decline of the bee population in recent years, humans’ use of honey has become more controversial.

According to the New York Bee Sanctuary, bees (not just honey-makers) are disappearing for several reasons, but one of the most unfortunate contributors is the honey industry. In order to mass-produce commercial honey products, many factories have resorted to industrialized beekeeping practices, which have been deemed unethical by animal activist groups because they strip hives of their honey storage, starving the bees through the winter months. This practice, along with soil contamination and a viral infection spread by mites, led to the devastating loss of 40% of all bee colonies last year. Because most bees are pollinators, they play a crucial role in helping plants reproduce. Without the bees playing their part in this natural process, approximately 30% of the world’s crops won’t flourish. Fortunately, you can help strengthen the bee population in a few ways from your own home.

questionable quality and provenance. Instead, look for raw local honey at a farmer’s market. That way, you can meet the beekeeper to determine if their honey-rendering practices are sustainable. Then, by purchasing their product, you are helping fund their hive and enrich the local bee population. You can also plant a garden full of bee-friendly plants, like honeysuckle, strawberries, sunflowers, and cosmos, to give the bees in your community more pollen sources. Additionally, if you notice dandelions growing in your garden, leave them. They are a great food source for bees, especially in early spring before other plants have started blooming. While honey has many excellent health properties, bees are far more vital to the world’s sustainability. Do your part to help their population by researching, spreading awareness, and thinking before you shop for honey.

First, try to avoid purchasing any commercialized honey products of

CHOCOLATE- DIPPED FRUIT

TAKE A BREAK!

Inspired by Food Network

This super easy and fun way to create homemade treats provides your kids with a healthier and more delicious alternative to packaged industrial candy. As a bonus, making it is an awesome Halloween activity for your family to enjoy.

INGREDIENTS

• 1 package melting chocolate • Assorted dried fruit, including apricots and mangoes

DIRECTIONS

1. In a large saucepan, bring 1 inch of water to a boil. 2. Place a large, heatproof mixing bowl on top of saucepan so that no steam can escape. Place melting chocolate in mixing bowl and double boil until melted. 3. Dip half of each piece of fruit in chocolate before transferring to a parchment- lined baking sheet to rest. 4. Let cool for 10 minutes until chocolate solidifies. 5. Place in school lunches, serve at parties, and indulge in a few for yourself.

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PRST STD US POSTAGE PAID BOISE, ID PERMIT 411

1. COVER TITLE 1. ADVANCED PRACTICE PT WELCOMES SPOOKY SEASON INSIDE THIS ISSUE 2. TIPS FOR FIGHTING FREE RADICALS LEARN ABOUT YOUR GUT-BRAIN AXIS 3. BE ALL YOU CAN BEE CHOCOLATE-DIPPED FRUIT 4. CAN YOGA IMPROVE YOUR BASKET BALL GAME?

Can Yoga Improve Your Basketball Game? NBA PLAYERS SAY YES

We all know that ballet is the secret behind many NFL players’ footwork skills, but did you know that yoga can offer similar game upgrades to basketball players? Fitness experts agree that if you’re trying to get better at shooting hoops, then you can benefit from regular yoga sessions. According to yoga instructor Karla Tafra, there are multiple payoffs to adding stretches like Crescent Lung, Tree Pose, Bridge Pose, and Warrior 2 to your exercise arsenal. “Basketball is extremely fast-paced, with lots of jumps, twists, turns, coordination, and sprints that take a huge toll on the joints and tendons,” Tafra told BodyBuilding.com. “Keeping them flexible and strong prevents injuries and aids recovery.”

the protective powers of yoga. NBA stars like Blake Griffin, Kevin Love, and LeBron James all regularly bend themselves into pretzels to improve their game. Love integrates an hour of yoga into his workouts two or three times each week. "Yoga teaches stretching, strengthening, and breathing, and it helps you get in tune with your body. That helps in basketball, or in any sport, really,” Love’s yoga instructor, Kent Katich, told STACK. As a former basketball player himself, Katich is intimately familiar with the sport and claims that even a couple of minutes of yoga can help in a pinch. "It's not about doing an hour of yoga every day," he said. "It's about how you feel and what you need right now."

Some yoga poses are known for building strength, while others can improve flexibility, ease sore muscles, elongate the spine, and even reduce stress. Combined into an hourlong practice over weeks, months, or years, these yoga poses can make a player lighter on their feet, quicker to duck or dive, more graceful with their reach, and more relaxed. If you’re still in doubt, take it straight from All-Star LeBron James, who has broken dozens of records on the court and is considered by many to be this generation’s greatest player.

James told The Plain Dealer, “Yoga isn't just about the body; it's also about the mind, and it's a technique that has really helped me.”

According to STACK, many of today’s top players are already well aware of

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